à¤िडियो हेर्न तलको बक्स à¤ित्र क्लिक गर्नुहोस
southwest, along with the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan for the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan towards northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. Inside of Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border
with Thailand and Indonesia. The Indian subcontinent was the place to find the urban Indus Valley Civilisation for the 3rd millennium BCE. As following millennium, the oldest scriptures associated with Hinduism started to be composed. Social stratification, based on caste, emerged in the first millennium BCE, and Buddhism and Jainism came about. Early political consolidations took place under the Maurya and Gupta empires; the later peninsular
Middle Kingdoms influenced cultures as far as southeast Asia. In the medieval era, Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, and Islam arrived, and Sikhism emerged, all adding to the region’s diverse culture. Almost all of the north fell to the Delhi sultanate; the south was united under the Vijayanagara Empire. The economy expanded in
the 17th century within the Mughal kingdom. In the mid-18th century, the subcontinent came under British East India Company rule, while in the the mid-19th under British crown law of commerce. A nationalist movement emerged your past late 19th century, which later, under Mahatma Gandhi, was recognized for non-violent resistance and took India’s independence in 1947
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